Antique Chinese & Japanese PorcelainEuropean Ceramics & Works of Art
Chinese famille verte plate, Kangxi (1662-1722), decorated with a phoenix (feng huang) with long tail feathers and bright plumage in flight over a peony garden, with insects flying amongst the blooms, the cavetto with four floral sprays, the rim with four cartouches containing fish and crustaceans swimming amongst water weeds, against a diaper ground with large flowerheads, the reverse with further floral sprays and concentric circles in underglaze blue all within a diaper band in iron red to the rim. SOLD
Dimensions:
Diameter: 24cm. (9 7/16in.)
Condition:
A few very shallow frits to the footrim, one peony with rubbed enamels.
Notes:
Known as the ‘king of the flowers’ (huawang), peony is a highly symbolic flower in China. The flowers, roots and seeds have been used in traditional medicine for millennia, but owing to Empress Wu’s appreciation for the flower it became associated with beauty and wealth from the Tang Dynasty onwards. Peonies continued to be associated with royalty and high status throughout the Song, Yuan and Ming, and are still celebrated every year at a festival held in Jinghan Park, the former Imperial Garden. The phoenix, too, represents female royalty: in ancient China the fenghuang symbol had comprised two separate entities to represent yin and yang; the male bird (鳳, feng) and female (凰 huang), but during the Ming the two gradually merged to become the symbol of the empress.
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